C5 Field Guideunofficial

IAM · Identity and Access Management

IAM-05 Regular Review of Access Rights

6 sub-criteria: 5 basic, 1 additional

Changed since C5:2020 · formerly IDM-05

Basic criterion

Modified requirement regarding the frequency of performed access rights review to include in case of significant changes as well.

Added requirements for the prevention and management of orphaned resources.

Additional criterion

Modified requirement regarding the frequency of performed access rights review to include in case of significant changes as well.

Wording in C5:2020

Basic criterion

Access rights of internal and external employees of the Cloud Service Provider as well as of system components that play a role in automated authorisation processes of the Cloud Service Provider are reviewed at least once a year to ensure that they still correspond to the actual area of use. The review is carried out by authorised persons from the Cloud Service Provider's organisational units, who can assess the appropriateness of the assigned access rights based on their knowledge of the task areas of the employees or system components. Identified deviations will be dealt with promptly, but no later than 7 days after their detection, by appropriate modification or withdrawal of the access rights.

Additional criterion

Privileged access rights are reviewed at least every six months.

All changes since C5:2020

Basic criterion

IAM-05.01B

Identities and the associated access rights of internal and external personnel of the cloud service provider as well as of system components that play a role in automated authorisation processes of the cloud service provider are reviewed at least once a year and in case of significant changes to the cloud service to ensure that they still correspond to the actual area of use.

Supplementary information

Also applies to 02B, 03B, 04B, 05B

This criterion applies to identities that refer to single, multiple or non-human entities.

As an alternative to the regular reviews of access rights, time-bound access rights that automatically expire may also be issued.

Supplementary information

Also applies to 01AC

If a review is caused by significant changes to the cloud service, only the identities and access rights affected by the change need to be included in the review.

IAM-05.02B

The review is carried out by authorised persons from the cloud service provider's organisational units, who can assess the appropriateness of the assigned access rights based on their knowledge of the task areas of the personnel or system components.

Supplementary information

Also applies to 01B, 03B, 04B, 05B

This criterion applies to identities that refer to single, multiple or non-human entities.

As an alternative to the regular reviews of access rights, time-bound access rights that automatically expire may also be issued.

IAM-05.03B

Identified deviations are dealt with timely, but no later than seven days after their detection, through appropriate modification or withdrawal of the access rights.

Supplementary information

Also applies to 01B, 02B, 04B, 05B

This criterion applies to identities that refer to single, multiple or non-human entities.

As an alternative to the regular reviews of access rights, time-bound access rights that automatically expire may also be issued.

IAM-05.04B

When revoking identities, the system ensures that all production associated system components (e.g., virtual machines, storage, access rights) are identified, reassigned, or deleted to prevent the creation of orphaned resources. Clear processes and technical controls are established to identify and handle any orphaned resources that occur despite preventive measures, ensuring their timely reassignment or secure deletion.

Supplementary information

Also applies to 01B, 02B, 03B, 05B

This criterion applies to identities that refer to single, multiple or non-human entities.

As an alternative to the regular reviews of access rights, time-bound access rights that automatically expire may also be issued.

IAM-05.05B

For system components that are not production associated, the cloud service provider designs, implements and maintains appropriate controls for the prevention of orphan resources based on a risk assessment (cf. OIS-07).

Supplementary information

Also applies to 01B, 02B, 03B, 04B

This criterion applies to identities that refer to single, multiple or non-human entities.

As an alternative to the regular reviews of access rights, time-bound access rights that automatically expire may also be issued.

Supplementary information

The system components meant here are system components in development, test or any other non-productive environments. Orphan resources are system components that have no assigned owner.

Additional criterion

IAM-05.01AC

Additional, complementing

Privileged access rights are reviewed at least every six months, and in case of significant changes to the cloud service.

Supplementary information

Also applies to 01B

If a review is caused by significant changes to the cloud service, only the identities and access rights affected by the change need to be included in the review.

BSI text from C5:2026 and its changelog: © Federal Office for Information Security 2026, reproduced unchanged under CC BY-ND 4.0. Unofficial site, not affiliated with BSI. Licence and sources